In recent years robotic surgery has become a frequently heard but sometimes confusing topic, and I want to explain it to you simply.
First, know this: I am still the one performing the surgery. The robot does not make decisions — it only increases precision. Just as you are the driver of the car while the GPS shows you the best route, the robot is a high-tech navigation device for me.
So how does robotic surgery make a difference?
Before the operation, a three-dimensional CT scan of your knee or hip is taken. From these images we prepare a plan tailored exactly to you. Everyone's bone, curvature, and wear pattern is different, and the robotic system takes this into account. It keeps me from deviating from the planned angle and depth. In particular, the risk of leg-length inequality in hip replacement, and the risk of an incorrect cut or imbalance in knee replacement, is significantly reduced.
Thanks to the robotic system, we avoid unnecessary bone cutting and preserve healthy tissue. Less pain, less bleeding, faster recovery. Most of my patients can stand up the same day; many are discharged within a day or two and return to daily life in a short time.
Is robotic surgery necessary for every patient? No. In mild cases, and in patients without significant deformity, conventional replacement also gives very successful results. The robotic system stands out especially in these situations: patients who have previously had a bone fracture or surgery, congenital or acquired severe bone deformities, advanced wear and bone loss, and patients with a marked leg-length difference.
Regarding risk — as with any operation, the basic risks such as infection and blood clots apply. However, the robotic system does not increase these risks; on the contrary, its precision reduces some complications. The cost of the technology is somewhat higher, so I recommend you investigate your insurance coverage carefully.
Finally, I want to remind you: robotic surgery is a wonderful assistant, but the longevity of the implant also depends on your contribution — following the rehabilitation program, watching your weight, and attending your regular check-ups is very important.
Robotic knee and hip replacement is a safe option that offers more predictable results and a more comfortable recovery. But every patient is unique. To determine the most appropriate method for you, we decide together after your examination and imaging.